Prescription Medications for
Acne
If you suffer from more than just
a pimple or two once in a while, it is probably time to
consider seeking the advice of a dermatologist or physician to
help you with your acne.
Instead of using over-the-counter
medications, your prescriber can point you in the direction of
prescription creams or oral prescription medications for
acne.
Your doctor has a veritable
arsenal of prescription medications for acne treatment. The
most commonly prescribed oral medications are antibiotics.
Although it is not recommended that pregnant women or children
under nine years of age use it, tetracycline is an inexpensive
and very effective drug for most acne patients. There are other
oral antibiotics available in addition to tetracycline, if it
does not work for you or if you have trouble tolerating it. Do
not be timid about telling your doctor know if you experience
side effects; he or she may decide to switch you to something
else.
Other prescription acne medications that
have become available in recent years have proven their
effectiveness in the treatment of acne. Accutane, also known as
isotretinoin in America, is a derivative of Vitamin A. It is an
oral medication prescribed for those with severe acne, and it
helps to avoid scarring. It is a very strong medication, and
works internally to shrink the oil-producing glands in the
skin, which leads to fewer clogged pores and acne infection.
Prescription acne medications such as Accutane have been
reported to cause various side effects, the most serious of
which is depression or having thoughts of suicide. Anyone who
is pregnant or planning on becoming pregnant should avoid
prescription acne medications, and consult a doctor even when
using over-the counter preparations.
It is common for doctors to prescribe
low-dose birth control pills for acne prevention. This type of
prescription acne medication may help women who have acne
associated with their menstrual cycles. Low-dose birth control
pills help to regulate oil production in the skin by
influencing hormones. A prescriber may also use spironolactone,
an androgen blocker, which helps to lower the amount of oil
produced in the skin.
Remember to follow the instructions for
taking your prescription acne medication so that it will be as
effective as possible. Take prescription acne medication as
close to the prescribed intervals as possible, and complete the
dose as directed. Note that there may be side effects, so read
the literature that comes with your prescription. Be aware that
vaginal yeast infection can occur when taking antibiotics if
you are a woman, and ask your doctor if you should be eating
extra yogurt or taking a probiotic supplement to prevent yeast
infections. Prescription acne medications may also reduce the
effectiveness of birth control medications.
Lastly, keep the lines of communication
open between you and your doctor. If your prescription acne
medication does not seem to be working, or if you have side
effects you cannot tolerate, your prescriber may want to change
the course of treatment.
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